Department of Physics of Complex Systems
Gregory Falkovich, Head
The Department of Physics of Complex Systems has research programs in fundamental and applied physics. Research in optics includes nonlinear optics, ultra fast optics and quantum optics, nano optics and nonlinear microscopy, laser cooling and trapping of atoms and ions for studied of Bose Einstein condensation, precision spectroscopy and quantum information processing. In condensed matter, research is concentrated on theory and experiment (in particular equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical physics, clustering of data, bioinformatics and systems biology, colloids, complex fluids, flame and wet front propagation, and membranes). Experimental and theoretical hydrodynamics concentrates on turbulence, spatio-temporal chaos, turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection, and dynamics of single micro-objects, such as polymers, vesicles, capsules and hydrodynamics of their solutions. Classical and quantum chaos, statistics of nodal lines in quantum systems and turbulence are studied theoretically. As an application, mathematical and computational methods for archaeological research are developed. Turbulence theory is developed in general and in applications to cloud physics. Theoretical physical biology deals with modeling living information systems, their molecular components and the way they evolve. Experimental bio-physics deals with bio-molecules, neural cultures, neurophysics, physics of the brain and physics of bio-systems.
Atomic optics, interferometry and chaos.
Bose Einstein Condensation in Ultra cold atomic gas.
phase locking and synchronization of lasers
Development of tools and algorithms for large scale data analysis. Bioinformatics.
Computational Physics: equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of spin glasses
E. Domany, A. P. Young (UCSC)Analysis of high-throughput biological data (in particular, gene expression data)
E. Domany, Several research groups at Weizmann, in the USA and in Europe; see below.
- Controlled experiments on cell lines and mice (with D. Givol, V. Rotter, Y. Groner, L. Sachs; D. Gazit (Hadassa))
- Development of antigen chips, applications for autoimmune diseases (with I. Cohen)
- Studies human cancer samples; leukemia (with E. Canaani; G. Rechavi S. Izraeli (Sheba))
- Colorectal cancer; (with D. Notterman (UMDNJ), F. Barany (Cornell), P. Paty (MSK), A. Levine (Princeton))
- Prostate cancer; (with Z. Eshhar, A. Orr (TA Sourasky));
- Glioblastoma; (with M. Hegi, R. Stupp (CHUV))
- Breast and cervical cancer (with J-P Thiery, F. Radvanyi, X. Sastre, C. Rosty (Inst Curie))
Turbulence theory
G. Falkovich, Denis Bernard, Antonio Celani, Guido Boffetta, Stefano MusaccioCloud turbulence and rain.
Molecular Motor Assemblies and Cell Division.
EEG and Brain Activity.
Neuronal Chips.
High Resolution Imaging in Cells.
D. Mukamel
RNA and DNA denaturation.
Collective phenomena in systems far from thermal equilibrium.
Coarsening processes and slow dynamics.
Systems with long range interactions
ultrafast dynamics of semiconductor quantum dots
sub-diffraction limited imaging
Nonlinear Optics and Optical Solitons.
Ultrafast optics and quantum coherent control.
Nonlinear microscopy.
Mathematical methods for Archaeological research.
Semi-classical quantization.
Chaotic scattering.
Quantum chaos.
Genetic Networks
J. Stavans, Uri Alon
- The SOS response
- The Lambda phage decision circuit
Single-Molecule Biological Physics.
- Proteins of the bacterial chromosome
- DNA motor proteins
Evolution.
Physical hydrodynamics, hydrodynamics of complex fluids, dynamics of single elements (molecules, membranes, etc) in complex fluid flows
- Hydrodynamics of polymer solutions, Elastic turbulence and Turbulent mixing by polymers.
- Hydrodynamics and rheology of complex fluids (vesicle, capsule, worm-like micelle, etc suspensions)
- Dynamics and conformation of single polymer molecule, vesicle, micro-capsule, etc in complex fluid flows.
- Measurement of velocity and vorticity fields by sound scattering in a turbulent flow.
- Convective turbulence in a fluid near the gas-liquid critical point.
- Microfluidics: mixing, cell separation, random flows.
- Development of non-invasive local sensors for measurements of stress field in fluid flow
Molecular Codes
T. Tlusty, Uri Alon, Guy Sella
- The Genetic Code
- Transcription Regulatory Networks
- Protein-Protein Networks
Mechanisms of Molecular Recognition
T. Tlusty, Joel Stavans
- Specificity and Conformational Changes
- Homologous Recombination
Hydrodynamics of Microfluidic Flows
T. Tlusty, Roy Bar-Ziv2D Neuronal Networks
T. Tlusty, Elisha Moses