Department of Physics of Complex Systems
Nir Davidson, Head
The Department of Physics of Complex Systems has research programs in fundamental and applied physics. Research in optics and atomic physics includes nonlinear optics, ultra fast optics and high harmonic generation, quantum optics, slow light, descrete optics, nano optics and nonlinear microscopy, laser cooling and trapping of atoms and ions, studied of Bose Einstein condensation, precision spectroscopy and quantum information processing. Theoretical and experimental research in condensed matter is concentrated on equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical physics, clustering of data, bioinformatics and systems biology, colloids and complex fluids. Experimental and theoretical hydrodynamics concentrates on turbulence, spatio-temporal chaos, turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection, and dynamics of single micro-objects, such as polymers, vesicles, capsules and hydrodynamics of their solutions. Turbulence theory is developed in general and in applications to cloud physics. Classical and quantum chaos, statistics of nodal lines in quantum systems and turbulence are studied theoretically. Mathematical and computational methods for archaeological research are developed. Theoretical physical biology deals with modeling living information systems, their molecular components and the way they evolve. Experimental bio-physics deals with bio-molecules, neural cultures, neurophysics, physics of the brain, physics of bio-systems and decision making in ant colonies.Long cohernece times in optically trapped atoms
Bose Einstein Condensation in Ultra cold atomic gas.
Phase locking and synchronization of coupled lasers
N. Davidson, Asher FriesemElectromagnetic-induced transparency and slow light
N. Davidson, Moshe shuker, Ofer Firstenberg, Amiram RonDevelopment of tools and algorithms for large scale data analysis. Bioinformatics.
Computational Physics: equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of spin glasses
E. Domany, A. P. Young (UCSC)Analysis of high-throughput biological data (in particular, gene expression data)
E. Domany, Several research groups at Weizmann, in the USA and in Europe; see below.
- Controlled experiments on cell lines and mice (with D. Givol, V. Rotter, Y. Groner, L. Sachs; D. Gazit (Hadassa))
- Development of antigen chips, applications for autoimmune diseases (with I. Cohen)
- Studies human cancer samples; leukemia (with E. Canaani; G. Rechavi S. Izraeli (Sheba))
- Colorectal cancer; (with D. Notterman (UMDNJ), F. Barany (Cornell), P. Paty (MSK), A. Levine (Princeton))
- Prostate cancer; (with Z. Eshhar, A. Orr (TA Sourasky));
- Glioblastoma; (with M. Hegi, R. Stupp (CHUV))
- Breast and cervical cancer (with J-P Thiery, F. Radvanyi, X. Sastre, C. Rosty (Inst Curie))
Strong field light matter interactions
Attosecond Physics
Turbulence theory
G. Falkovich, Vladimir Lebedev, Krzysztof Gawedzki, Michael ShatsOptical turbulence in fibers
G. Falkovich, Sergei TuritsynStatistical physics
G. Falkovich, Krzysztof Gawedzki, Raphael ChetritePhysics of the Brain
Computation in Living Neuronal Networks
Neuronal Chips.
EEG and Brain Activity.
D. Mukamel
RNA and DNA denaturation.
Collective phenomena in systems far from thermal equilibrium.
Coarsening processes and slow dynamics.
Systems with long range interactions
ultrafast dynamics of semiconductor quantum dots
sub-diffraction limited imaging
Optical nonlinearity in plasmonic nanostructures
Quantum dot antennas in photovoltaic solar cells
Nonlinear Optics and Quantum Optics.
Ultrafast optics and quantum coherent control.
Nonlinear microscopy.
Genetic Networks
J. Stavans, Uri Alon
- The SOS response
- The Lambda phage decision circuit
Single-Molecule Biological Physics.
- Proteins of the bacterial chromosome
- DNA motor proteins
Evolution.
Chromosome organization, Molecular Codes
T. Tlusty, Albert Libchaber, G.V, Shivashankar
- The Genetic Code
- Transcription Regulatory Networks
- Protein-Protein Networks
- Chromosomes
Mechanisms of Molecular Recognition
T. Tlusty, Giovanni Zocchi
- Specificity and Conformational Changes
- Homologous Recombination
Hydrodynamics of Microfluidic Flows
T. Tlusty, Roy Bar-Ziv2D Neuronal Networks
T. Tlusty, Elisha MosesOptimality of Enzymes
T. Tlusty, Ron Milo