Department of Condensed Matter

Mesoscopic and Nano-Physics

The density (~dark area) of electrons in the dot for nine levels. Dashed lines are the lines of constant potential V = 20,0, -20, -40, -60, and -80. The single-channel wire is attached from the left. About 95% of the norm of the wave function in the dot is shown. P. G. Silvestrov and Y. Imry, Cond-Mat/9911205vl 13 Nov 1999.

 Research Highlights:

  1. The major subject of Dephasing of Quantum interference in mesoscopics, especially at low temperatures. Some of the work is in collaboration with Y. Levinson, Y. Levit and A. Stern, with M. Heiblum's experimental group at the WIS and with Z. Ovadyahu at the Hebrew Univ.. [2,4].
  2. Theory of Quantum- and shot-noise, emphasizing the connections between the noise power and the emission-absorption charactristics of the system, including effects familiar from Quantum Optics. This is in collaboration with U. Gavish (PhD student) and with Y. Levinson [5,6].
  3. Low dimensional mesoscopic structures, resonators and "quantum dots". This includes thermodynamic and transport [3] phenomena. Some of this work [7] is in collaboration with P. Silvestrov (Novosibirsk).
  4. Normal-superconducting interfaces, the proximity effects and ultrasmall superconductors [8]. In collaboration with Y. Levinson and with Z. Ovadyahu (HU), and G. Schoen and C. Bruder (Karlsruhe and Basel) and with M. Schechter (HU).
  5. Effects of electron-electron interaction on localization of electrons in disordered systems and spectral correlations (with collaboration with U. Smilansky, with P. Woelfle of Karlsruhe and with J.-L Pichard of Saclay). This subject [9,10] is intimately related to the insulator-normal metal-superconductor phase diagram of matter (some of this work is in collaboration with A. Aharony and O. Entin-Wohlman at Tel-Aviv Univ.).
  6. Phase measurements in AB interferometers, Fano-type effects and the ability to determine phase-shifts [11]; strongly motivated by the experimental work in M. Heiblum's group. In collaboration with Y. Levinson, with A. Aharony and O. Entin-Wohlman of TAU and with A. Schiller of HU.

 Collaborators:

 Students:

 Selected Publications:

  1. Y. Imry.
    Introduction to Mesoscopic Physics, Oxford University Press, 1997; 2nd edition, 2002.
  2. Y. Imry.
    Mesoscopic Physics and the Fundamentals of Quantum Mechanics, Physica Scripta (Proceedings of the Nobel Symposium), T76. 171 (1998).
  3. Y. Imry and Y. Landauer.
    Conductance is Transmission, Revs. Mod. Phys., Vol 71, no2 (centenial issue), S306 (1999).
  4. Y. Imry, H. Fukuyama and P. Schwab.
    Low-Temperature Dephasing in Disordered Conductors, the Effect of "1/f" Fluctuations, Europhys. Lett, 608 (1999).
  5. U. Gavish, Y. Levinson, and Y. Imry.
    Detection of quantum noise, Phys. Rev. B., 62, R10637 (2000).
  6. U. Gavish, Y. Levinson and Y. Imry.
    Shot-Noise in Transport and Beam Experiments, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 216807 (2001).
  7. P.G.Silvestrov, Y.Imry.
    Towards an Explanation of the Mesoscopic Double-Slit Experiment: a new model for charging of a Quantum Dot, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2565 (2000); [cond-mat/9903299].
    See also:
    P.G.Silvestrov and Y.Imry.
    Spin Effects and Transport in Quantum Dots with overlapping Resonances, Phys. Rev. B 65, 035309 (2002); [cond-mat/0102088].
  8. M. Schechter, Y. Imry, Y. Levinson, J. von Delft.
    Thermodynamic properties of a small superconducting grain,
    Phys. Rev. B. 63, 214518 (2001); [cond-mat/0012160].
  9. Y. Imry.
    Coherent Propagation of Two Interacting Particles in a Random Potential, Europhysics Lett., 30, 405 (1995).
  10. O.Entin-Wohlman, A. Aharony Y. Imry and Y. Levinson.
    Transmission of Two Interacting Electrons,
    Europhys. Lett., 50, 354 (2000); [cond-mat/9912083].
  11. O. Entin-Wohlman, A. Aharony, Y. Imry, Y. Levinson and A. Schiller.
    Broken unitarity and phase measurements in Aharonov-Bohm interferometers, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 166801 (2002); [cond-mat/0108064].
  12. A. Aharony, O. Entin-Wohlman, B. I. Halperin and Y. Imry.
    Which phase is measured in the mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm interferometer? Phys Rev. B, 66, 115311 (2002); [cond-mat/0205268].
  13. U.Gavish ,Y. Imry, Y. Levinson.
    Quantum noise, Detailed Balance and Kubo Formula in Nonequilibrium Systems, (in Electronic Correlations: from Meso- to Nano-Physics), Proceedings of the XXXVI Rencontres de Moriond, March 2001, T. Martin, G. Montambaux and J. Trân Thanh Vân, eds., EDP Sciences (2001), p. 243.
  14. P.G.Silvestrov and Y.Imry.
    The enhanced sensitivity of the transmission phase of a quantum dot to Kondo correlations, Phys. Rev. Lett., in press (2003), [cond-mat/0112308].
  15. M. Schechter, Y. Oreg, Y. Imry and Y. Levinson.
    Far Levels' Contribution to the Magnetic Response of Disordered Metallic Rings, Phys. Rev. Lett., 90, 026805 (2003); [cond-mat/0211315].
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