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Prof. Nava Dekel
Prof. Nava Dekel
Head
Prof. Nava Dekel
Office +972-8-934-3716
Email nava.dekel@weizmann.ac.il
Overview
The Department of Biological Regulation is comprised of approximately 170 people organized in 14 research groups. We are located in the Candiotty and Britannia buildings, which are equipped with all the cutting-edge facilities required for running excellent research endeavors. Our research is concentrated on the regulation of processes responsible for the concerted action of cells, tissues, and organs. A diversity of methodologies and experimental approaches are being used in order to tackle these pivotal issues in biology. These include biochemical, molecular and physiological methods, organ and tissue cultures, and whole animal studies utilizing mice and fish. In addition, some researchers of the Department are using methodologies and concepts of systems biology, host-pathogen interactions and a variety of imaging methods, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Since de-regulation of biological control circuits often underlies human diseases (e.g., malignant transformation, stroke, infertility, and defective tissue regeneration after injury), we make many efforts to implement the results of our studies in research projects leading to the development of new tools for early diagnosis, along with novel compounds suitable for pharmacological interventions.
The main projects that are currently performed in the department are:
Host-pathogen interactions - Dr. Roi Avraham
Cell metabolism in health and disease - Dr. Ayelet Erez
Gut tissue dynamics -Dr. Moshe Biton
Mitochondria Biology- Prof. Atan Gross
Protein degradation by the ubiquitin/proteasome system - Prof. Ami Navon
Vascularization during pregnancy and cancer development - Prof. Michal Neeman
ECM remodeling: from biophysical principles to drug design - Prof. Irit Sagi
Intracellular signaling cascades in health and disease - Prof. Rony Seger
Epigenetics in stem cells and cancer: developing and applying single-molecule imaging technologies to study the epigenetic code - Dr. Efrat Shema
Epigenetics in development and disease - Prof. Amos Tanay
Cellular functions of long noncoding RNAs - Dr. Igor Ulitsky
The development of the vascular system - Dr. Karina Yaniv
Growth factors and their receptors in cancer - Prof. Yossi Yarden
Cellular structural biology of human amyloid proteins - Prof. Philipp Selenko
Investigating functional, metabolic and architectural features of normal and malignant tissues with magnetic resonance techniques - Prof. Hadassa Degani
The meiotic cell cycle, angiogenic events associated with follicle development and embryo plantation - Prof. Nava Dekel
Investigating ovarian follicle physiology, regulation and demise in mammals with emphasis on the ovulatory response, including the control of oocyte maturation, transformation of the follicle into corpus luteum and culminating with the release of the fertilizable ovum - Prof. Alex Tsafriri
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Prof. Lucio Frydman
Prof. Lucio Frydman
Head
Prof. Lucio Frydman
Office +972-8-934-4903
Email lucio.frydman@weizmann.ac.il
Overview
The Chemical and Biological Physics Department provides an interdisciplinary home to a broad range of topics spanning Physics, Chemistry and Biology. The Department is composed by over 20 tenured and tenure-track physicists and chemists, evenly split between theorists and experimentalists, and working on the following broad areas
Fundamental quantum frontiers are explored with advanced theoretical tools, including topics in the quantum control of atomic and molecular dynamics (Ilya Averbukh, Eli Pollak, David Tannor); light-matter interactions (Ilya Averbukh, Gershon Kurizki, David Tannor, Efi Shahmoon); fundamental issues in quantum information, control and thermodynamics (Gershon Kurizki, David Tannor, Efi Shahmoon); ab-initio quantum chemistry and surface scattering (Eli Pollak); and real time quantum dynamics methods (Eli Pollak, David Tannor).
The department has a strong program at the interface between classical physics, chemistry and biology. Eran Bouchbinder studies the plasticity of disordered systems, glassy phenomena, dynamic fracture, frictional interfaces and biophysics. Itamar Procaccia studies turbulence, as well as the physics of fractals, glass formation and mechanical properties of amorphous systems. Theoretical biological physics is the main thrust of research of Nir Gov, who models with predictive power emerging phenomena ranging from cellular shapes to the collective behavior of insects. Samuel Safran employs statistical thermodynamics to study the structure, phase behavior and dynamics of soft matter in biology.
The chemistry/biology interface is also studied and evaluated experimentally by Roy Bar-Ziv, who develops and explores living-like systems in cell-free environments, and by Michael Elbaum, who employs advanced microscopic tools to elucidate the complex behavior of cells and biomolecules.
Experimental atomic and molecular spectroscopies are also mainstays of the Department. Quantum optics is the focus of Barak Dayan’s experiments on atom mediated photon-photon interactions. Light matter interaction, nonlinear laser spectroscopy and plasmonics are the focus of the experimental research of Yehiam Prior. Edvardas Narevicius is a leader in using magnetic field control and the slowing down of molecular beams to study quantum effects in sympathetically cooled systems. Oren Tal has developed unique methods for the study of single molecule conductors, including electronic, spintronic and thermal conductivity effects. Molecular electronics and spin-chemistry are also main themes of research for Ron Naaman, who investigates these using organic-inorganic interfaces via self-assembled monolayers. Single molecule spectroscopy and its application to a broad range of topics, from protein dynamics to nanoplasmonics, are at the center of the experimental program of Gilad Haran. Baran Eren exploits new forms of microscopy and spectroscopy, to understand the chemistry and electronic behavior of solid surfaces under relevant conditions with unprecedented accuracy.
A centerpiece of the combined experimental/theoretical program in the Department rests on Magnetic Resonance research. Amit Finkler bridges this topic with optics, in a program relying on optically-detected magnetic resonance as an emerging form of quantum sensing.Lucio Frydman and his group focus on developing and utilizing new concepts and techniques in NMR and MRI, with applications ranging from Physics to Biology and Medicine. Assaf Tal's group focuses on developing new spectroscopy and imaging tools for understanding the brain's physiology in-vivo. Shimon Vega and Daniella Goldfarb are developing and utilizing dynamic nuclear polarization methods for NMR and EPR research, with the Vega group also deeply involved in solid state NMR, and the Goldfarb research also focused on multiple-resonance high-field EPR techniques applied to biophysics and materials science.
The diverse interests as represented above have created an atmosphere of outstanding scientific creativity. Members of the Department have overlapping interests and collaborations among themselves, with other scientists throughout the Weizmann Institute, and with scientists throughout the world. New training opportunities for students and postdocs are always emerging, at whose conclusion participating scientists will have been exposed to a broad spectrum of challenges and acquired state-of-the-art knowledge. If you are interested in joining this elite group of researchers as a M.Sc., Ph.D or postdoctoral trainee, do not hesitate to contact the expert(s) of your choice.
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Prof. Yehiel Zick
Mode of action of galectin-8, a mammalian lectin
The molecular basis of Insulin Resistance: a Phosphorylation based Uncoupling of Insulin Signalling
The insulin receptor as a model system for transmembrane signaling: Mode of interaction of the insulin receptor with its downstream effector molecules.
Mammalian lectins as regulators of cell adhesion, cell growth, and apoptosis.
Receptor trafficking: Regulation of endocytosis and recycling of the insulin receptor.
Role of Galectin-8 in bone remodeling
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Prof. Elazar Zelzer
the roles of the VEGF pathway in different steps during skeletal development.
Studying the role of mechanical load on embryonic bone development
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Prof. Eli Zeldov
Scanning nanoSQUID magnetic microscopy
Scanning nanoscale thermal imaging
Imaging of dissipation mechanisms in quantum and topological systems
Magnetism and dissipation in magic angle twisted bilayer graphene
Quantum anomalous Hall effect
Imaging of current and dissipation in the quantum Hall effect
Magnetic phenomena in topological insulators
Magnetism at oxide interfaces
Vortex matter and dynamics
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Prof. Ofer Zeitouni
Applications in nonlinear filtering, Communication and Information theory
Logarithmically correlated random fields
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Prof. Daniel Zajfman
Atomic and Molecular Physics
Collaboration with:
Oded Heber
Ion trapping, storage rings, photodissociation, photodetachement, cluster physics.
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Prof. Ada Yonath
Antibiotics targeting ribosomes
Next generation antibiotics
Human genetic diseases – structural and molecular bases
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Prof. Yosef Yomdin
High Order Data Representation, Nonlinear Model Approximation. Taylor Models, High-Order Numerical methods
Semialgebraic Complexity of functions, Signals Acquisition via non-linear model approximation
Analytic Theory of Differential Equations, Generalized Moments, Compositions
Zeroez distribution in Families of Analytic Functions
Model-based image analysis, representation, compression. Model-based search, capturing, and animation
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Dr. Ofer Yizhar
Mapping the synaptic organization of prefrontal cortex circuits
Development of novel optogenetic methods for light-based control of neural activity
Functional dissection of the brain circuits underlying social motivation
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